Wiring
Three-Phase Fault Current Estimate Calculator
An idealized positive-sequence Thevenin estimate using explicit fault-point inputs.
02 / Estimate
Idealized three-phase fault estimate
Enter all explicit parameters to calculate.
Method and boundaries
Uses the prefault line-to-line RMS voltage and positive-sequence Thevenin impedance magnitude at the same fault point and on a consistent base. It estimates only a bolted balanced three-phase symmetrical RMS current.
It does not implement IEC 60909 correction factors, asymmetrical or peak currents, other fault types, breaker duty or protection decisions.
FAQ
What does this calculator compute?
It estimates a bolted, balanced three-phase symmetrical RMS current from the prefault line-to-line RMS voltage and the positive-sequence Thevenin impedance magnitude at the same fault point.
What has to be consistent?
Voltage and impedance must refer to the same fault point and the same system base. The tool does not build the network for you.
What does it not calculate?
It does not implement IEC 60909 correction factors, asymmetrical or peak current, other fault types, breaker duty, or protection decisions.
Source records
Sequence components and fault analysis (SRC-033)
Institution: NPTEL
Section: Teaching derivation that a balanced three-phase fault has positive-sequence current only
URL on the calculation record: https://archive.nptel.ac.in/content/storage2/courses/108101039/Module-3/Lec-10/Sec-10.1/10.1_11.html
Verification date: 2026-10-12
Status: review-required
Three-phase bolted fault example (SRC-034)
Institution: NPTEL
Section: Prefault voltage and positive-sequence impedance example. Not a standards voltage factor.
URL on the calculation record: https://archive.nptel.ac.in/content/storage2/courses/108107028/module4/lecture10/lecture10.pdf
Verification date: 2026-10-12
Status: review-required
IEC 60909-0:2026 (SRC-035)
Institution: IEC
Section: Product-page scope only. This tool does not claim conformity and does not reproduce the standard.
URL on the calculation record: https://webstore.iec.ch/en/publication/68454
Verification date: 2026-10-12
Status: review-required